What is stoking Iraqi rage?Al Jazeera: We ask what really lies behind the prevailing unrest and if the president will be able to contain the sectarian anger. 28/12/2012The Iraqi government is dealing with the anger of thousands of protesters this week.
"Certain elements of Iraqiya are resorting to sectarian[ism] trying to mobilise for the upcoming local elections, and it's very apparent that those who have been very negative in pushing for the services to the people or assisting parliament with new laws, are the same people polarising the population."
- Saad al-Muttalibi, a member of the State of Law Coalition
Mass rallies are taking place in Ramadi and Fallujah against what is seen as an unfair crackdown on Sunnis.
What are the challenges facing the Nouri al-Maliki administration, a government of national unity formed in 2010?
The unrest is part of a broader sectarian tension that threatens the stability of the war-torn country, a year after the last US troops left.
http://www.aljazeera.com/programmes/insidestory/2012/12/2012122883152380385.html#disqus_thread------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hardly a year after the last of US troops left Iraq, we see the country at risk of being plunged into civil unrest again fuelled by an age-old argument between the Sunni and Shia Muslims. Today the Sunni and the Shia differ in theology, doctrine, ritual and application of the Fiqh but tracing the dispute to its roots, it appears that the quarrel began not as a religious issue but merely due to a disagreement on who should succeed the Prophet Mohammed as the next leader of the Islamic Community.
From that, a schism started and the failure to address a fracture allowed it to escalate to a 1000-year old conflict that has often been played out in the battlefields. It split the people and allowed nations to be divided and easily conquered as we have seen in the case of Iraq, never mind what we have all been fed by the biased media.
Today, the same unresolved issue threatens the Iraqi people who are already badly beaten up by endless conflict and struggling to get back on their feet. The lesson here is that the most lethal enemy of a nation is not so much a foreign imperialist power eyeing what they deem valuable on the nation’s shores, but politically motivated schisms introduced from within the midst of the people’s own community, by their own leaders, that divide people based on faith.
The Dorje Shugden ban that the Central Tibetan Administration has imposed on a large group within the Tibetan exiled community since 1996, is one such lethal enemy that, left unchecked, will throw an entire nation of people who are already stateless, into complete extinction.
The Shugden issue is no more a religious issue than the Sunni-Shia conflict when it started but it can evolve into one if not remedied quickly. To draw an analogy, the Shugden affair is as if a self proclaimed and unelected head of the Islamic Community who happened to favor the Shia Muslims for political reasons, suddenly declared that all Sunnis must stop their traditional practice and now become Shias or they will be deemed enemies of Allah and a jihad will be declared against them as also enemies of Islam. Can anyone imagine this? It is difficult to see how anyone can or should get away with such dangerous political play and yet this is what is happening within the Tibetan diaspora.
The CTA may think that it has got the better of the Shugdenpas but if the ban “appears” to be effective, it is only because the peaceful Shugden practitioners are loyal to the Dalai Lama and will not oppose His Holiness openly. But seeds of discontent and bitterness have been planted deep. They are also afraid to be labeled enemies of Free Tibet as is the propaganda against them.
But the Dalai Lama must one day pass, perhaps even soon (although all Buddhists pray for His Holiness to live long), and as younger generations of exiled Tibetans become more educated and made aware of their rights, they will rise, they will organize themselves and they will oppose a morally bankrupt and incompetent CTA. That day is near but today the focus seems to be in protests against China but soon, they will realize what is actually splitting the people is not a foreign power but a corrupt government. Schisms don’t go away. They grow and quickly mutate into something unrecognizable and uncontrollable as we see in Iraq today. A situation so torn it is virtually irreparable. That is why the Lord Buddha warned against it but the CTA have thought better.